THE WAR, PEACE AND FEDERALISM: PEACEFUL AND POLITICAL CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND THE PRESERVATION OF NATIONAL UNITY AND THE NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN SOUTH SUDAN

By Ambassador| Professor David de Chand

Sept 27, 2014(Nyamilepedia) — The ongoing aggravating situation in South Sudan has its roots deep prior to the premature announcement by Salva Kiir and his henchmen that there was a military coup d’état attempt against him and accused the former VP Dr. Riek Machar and now the Chairman of the SPLM-in-Opposition (SPLM-in-Op) rebel Movement was its ring leader. Up to this time, the alleged coup d’état attempt against the Dinka dictator in Juba has been disputed a great deal, denied, dismissed as a flawed and rebutted that it did not really happen because there has been no substantive concrete shredded evident or material witnesses to justify the allegations on the coup d’état attempt. On 11 June 2014 President Yuri Museveni whose forces are helping the Government of South Sudan (GOSS) fighting against the rebels has admitted for the first time that “No Coup attempt had occurred in Juba, saying what caused the crisis in mid-December 2013 was simply fighting between the Presidential Guard[1]”. The Ugandan President Museveni added that “fighting erupted when Salva Kiir allegedly ordered the Presidential Guards Commander to disarm ethnically Nuer soldiers amongst the Presidential Guards, sparking the violence and massacres of thousands of thousands of Machar’s Nuer ethnicity in Juba the capitol [Temporary capitol] of South Sudan[2]” This revelation alone has negated the alleged coup d’état attempt as purposefully cheer nonsense, rubbish, unprecedented and stupid indeed to the world and the people of South such a big white lie.

Precisely, the whole affair was probably a skillful scheme or plot strategized by both Dictators Salva Kiir and Yuri Museveni to assassinate the entire senior politicians of the SPLM Political Bureau (SPLM/PB) in the afternoon or the night of 15 December 2013 in the SPLM/PB Conference Hall under the pretext of an aborted military coup d’état attempt in Juba or arrested them all and dragged them into the SPLMA Underground Cells (SPLM/A/UC) to swiftly torture, to humiliate them and to murder them one-by-one prior to the international community knows something clear or anything about the real issues or events that transferred for that. The Ugandan President Museveni admitted further that the Ugandan forces were in and around Juba on 13 December 2013. The question to probe, then, would be like this: what were the UPDF were doing in South Sudan? Were they to abate Salva Kiir in the plot to murder all the 14 senior members of the SPLM/PB, including the former VP Dr. Riek Machar? Nevertheless, the whole scheme went berserk, doomed and gloomed and the Uganda dictator Yuri Museveni completely and totally became demoralized, devastated and admitted before the IGAD mediators on South Sudan conflict that there was no coup d’état attempt against Salva Kiir staged by the former VP Dr. Machar Teny Dhurgeon. Conclusively, it was the most damaging and serious admission of guilt and charge yet that Salva Kiir’s could not stomach because he has been nakedly exposed to the whole world by his closed friend and ally did the damage, thus, made him [Salva Kiir] looks like a big stooge and a big time liar. Specifically, I would be obliged to spin, to twist or to flip over the clock anti-clockwise or backwards to the 1984 when the Anya-Anya II (A-2) under the command of the late Colonel William Abdullah Chuol Deng fought and killed so many Dinka cadres from Bahr-el-Ghazel in revenged for the death of the late Colonel Samuel Gai Tut Bong, President of the Southern Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army (SSPLM/A) when the late John Garang swiftly murdered Colonel Samuel Gai Tut abated by the Ethiopian Marxist-Leninist Dirge regime (1974-1991) led by Colonel Mengistu Hale Miriam in March 1984.

II: THE IMPACT OF THE SPLIT WITHIN THE MARXIST-LENINIST SPLM/A

On 28 August 1991 there was a split within the invincible Marxist-Leninist SPLM/A between the Nuer and the Dinka. It was followed by an intense ferocious and bloody inter-factional, inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic fighting between the followers of the newly infantile formed Nasir faction led by Dr. Riek Machar and the SPLM/A Torit faction led by the late Dr. John Garang.(….)

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